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《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第10卷 第2期 页码 306-332 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023488
● Using visual analysis to predict the trend of natural product pest resistance.
关键词： anti-pest activity crop protection insect pest natural product visual analysis
RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF CROP PEST MONITORING AND EARLY WARNING TECHNOLOGY IN CHINA
《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第9卷 第1期 页码 19-36 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021411
The importance of food security, especially in combating the problem of acute hunger, has been underscored as a key component of sustainable development. Considering the major challenge of rapidly increasing demands for both food security and safety, the management and control of major pests is urged to secure supplies of major agricultural products. However, owing to global climate change, biological invasion (e.g., fall armyworm), decreasing agricultural biodiversity, and other factors, a wide range of crop pest outbreaks are becoming more frequent and serious, making China, one of the world’s largest country in terms of agricultural production, one of the primary victims of crop yield loss and the largest pesticide consumer in the world. Nevertheless, the use of science and technology in monitoring and early warning of major crop pests provides better pest management and acts as a fundamental part of an integrated plant protection strategy to achieve the goal of sustainable development of agriculture. This review summarizes the most fundamental information on pest monitoring and early warning in China by documenting the developmental history of research and application, Chinese laws and regulations related to plant protection, and the National Monitoring and Early Warning System, with the purpose of presenting the Chinese model as an example of how to promote regional management of crop pests, especially of cross border pests such as fall armyworm and locust, by international cooperation across pest-related countries.
BIOINSECTICIDES AS FUTURE MAINSTREAM PEST CONTROL AGENTS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES
《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第9卷 第1期 页码 82-97 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021404
Bioinsecticides are naturally-occurring substances from different sources that control insect pests. Ideal bioinsecticides should have low toxicity to non-target organisms. They should also be easily degraded in sewage treatment works and natural environments, highly effective in small quantities and affect target pests only. Public concerns about possible side-effects of synthetic pesticides have accelerated bioinsecticide research and development. However, to develop bioinsecticides into mainstream products, their high production costs, short shelf-life and often uncertain modes of action need to be considered. This review summarizes current progress on bioinsecticides which are categorized as biochemical insecticides and their derivatives, plant-incorporated protectants, and microbial bioinsecticides. The current constraints that prevent bioinsecticides from being widely used are discussed and future research directions are proposed.
Pest management with biopesticides
James N. SEIBER, Joel COATS, Stephen O. DUKE, Aaron D. GROSS
《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第5卷 第3期 页码 295-300 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018238
Biopesticides are attracting interest as alternatives to conventional pesticides but without many of the non-target effects, promising a better record of safety and sustainability in pest control practices. In this article we summarize and discuss the current status and future promise of biopesticides, including how biopesticides use may increase the quality and safety of the food supply.
SUSTAINABLE PLANT PEST MANAGEMENT THROUGH OPTIMIZATION AND MINIMIZATION
Plant Production and Protection Division (NSP), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome, Italy
《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第9卷 第1期 页码 161-166 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021426
Plant pests and diseases have significant negative impacts on global food security, world trade and rural livelihoods. Climate change exacerbates these impacts in certain parts of the world. Overreliance on pesticides as the primary tool for plant pest management leads to problems such as pesticide resistance and pest resurgence. Environmental and food safety concerns are also associated with overuse of pesticides in crop production. There is clearly a need for a shift in pest management strategies and practices globally. Optimization of structures and functions in crop production agroecosystems through soil conservation practices and cropping diversification can improve pest regulation services provided in the systems. Prioritization of safer alternatives and practices in the IPM pyramid, such as resistant varieties and biopesticides, helps minimize the use of potentially risky agricultural inputs such as synthetic pesticides. Investment is needed to boost the development of innovative green technologies and practices. Production, distribution, use and regulatory capacities need to be strengthened to facilitate large-scale adoption of green technologies and practices. Finally, policy, financial and market instruments should be wielded to provide an enabling environment for the transformation to sustainable plant pest and disease management strategies and practices worldwide.
胡绪华,时方艳,徐骏杰
《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第3期 页码 88-95
本文从产业链的视角分析了我国风电设备产业零部件制造、整机组装、运营服务等环节的发展状况，并借助于宏观环境分析方法（即PEST分析方法）讨论了我国风电设备产业商业模式的战略格局，进一步结合我国风电设备产业的市场细分差别化设计商业模式创新的细分型
HEMIPTERAN-TRANSMITTED PLANT VIRUSES: RESEARCH PROGRESS AND CONTROL STRATEGIES
《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第9卷 第1期 页码 98-109 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021389
About 80% of plant viruses are transmitted by specific insect vectors, especially hemipterans with piercing-sucking mouthparts. Many virus-transmitting insects are also important crop pests that cause considerable losses in crop production. This review summarizes the latest research findings on the interactions between plant viruses and insect vectors and analyzes the key factors affecting insect transmission of plant viruses from the perspectives of insect immunity, insect feeding, and insect symbiotic microorganisms. Additionally, by referring to the latest applications for blocking the transmission of animal viruses, potential control strategies to prevent the transmission of insect-vectored plant viruses using RNAi technology, gene editing technology, and CRISPR/Cas9+ gene-driven technology are discussed.
关键词： control strategies / feeding / immunity / insect vector / microorganism / plant virus
宋薇薇,赵立杰,项松,王悦,李作学
《中国工程科学》 2019年 第21卷 第3期 页码 127-132 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.03.021
关键词： 交通运输 通用航空公司 相关企业 运营模式 SWOT-PEST 分析法
Strategic analysis of China’s geothermal energy industry
Hao GONG, Baicun WANG, Haijun LIANG, Zuoxian LUO, Yaofeng CAO
《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2021年 第8卷 第3期 页码 390-401 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0106-4
关键词： geothermal energy strategic analysis SWOT–PEST policy administration
Nicolas MUNIER-JOLAIN, Martin LECHENET
《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第7卷 第1期 页码 21-27 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019292
Redesigning cropping and farming systems to enhance their sustainability is mainly addressed in scientific studies using experimental and modeling approaches. Large data sets collected from real farms allow for the development of innovative methods to produce generic knowledge. Data mining methods allow for the diversity of systems to be considered holistically and can take into account the diversity of production contexts to produce site-specific results. Based on the very few known studies using such methods to analyze the crop management strategies affecting pesticide use and their effect on farm performance, we advocate further investment in the development of large data sets that can support future research programs on farming system design.
关键词： data mining holistic Integrated Pest Management economics DEPHY network.
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
QUANTITATIVE STUDY ON ANTI-PEST ACTIVITY OF NATURAL PRODUCTS BASED ON VISUALIZATION FRAMEWORK OF KNOWLEDGE
期刊论文
Pest management with biopesticides
James N. SEIBER, Joel COATS, Stephen O. DUKE, Aaron D. GROSS
期刊论文
SUSTAINABLE PLANT PEST MANAGEMENT THROUGH OPTIMIZATION AND MINIMIZATION
Plant Production and Protection Division (NSP), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome, Italy
期刊论文
Strategic analysis of China’s geothermal energy industry
Hao GONG, Baicun WANG, Haijun LIANG, Zuoxian LUO, Yaofeng CAO
期刊论文
Methodological considerations for redesigning sustainable cropping systems: the value of data-mining large and detailed farm data sets at the cropping system level
Nicolas MUNIER-JOLAIN, Martin LECHENET
期刊论文
Andrew Hewitt：数字化技术在澳大利亚虫害精准防控及生产决策中的应用（2019年10月18日）
Andrew Hewitt(高级职称)
2021年01月20日
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